现在进行时是英语的一种时态，表示现在进行的动作或存在的状态。现在进行时表示动作发生的"时间是“现在”，动作的状态是“正在进行中”。以下是小编整理的英语专项训练题现在进行时，希望对大家有所帮助。
一、写出下列动词的现在分词：
play________
run__________
swim _________
make__________
go_________
like________
write________
ski___________
read________
have_________
sing ________
dance_________
put_________
see________
buy _________
love__________
live_______
take_________
come ________
get_________
stop_________
sit ________
begin________
shop___________
二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：
1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.
2.Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .
3.My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.
4.What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?
5.Look .They ________( have) an English lesson .
6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.
7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .
8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.
9.It’s 5 o’clock now.We _______ (have)supper now
10.___Helen________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .
三、句型转换：
1.They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句) _____________________________________________________________
2.The students are cleaning the classroom .( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答) _____________________________________________________________________
3.I’m playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问) _________________________________________________________________
4.Tom is reading books in his study .(对划线部分进行提问)
________________________________________________________________
四、根据中文，完成句子，每空一词。
1) 刘涛的父亲正在浇花。
Liu Tao’s father is ______ ______.
2) 看，孩子们正在操场上踢足球。
Look! The children ______ ______ ______ in the playground.
3) 她正在公园里散步吗?是的。
- _____ she______a walk in the park?
-Yes, she______.
4) Jack正在哪读书?在他书房。
- ______ ______ Jack ______ the book now?
-He is______ ___ ___ ______.
一、用现在进行时完成下列句子:
1.______you__________(fly)akite?Yes,_______.
2.______you___________(sit)intheboat?
3.______he_____________(talk)withme?
4.We_______________(play)footballnow.
5.What_________you__________(do)?
6.I_____________(sing)anEnglishsong.
7.What________he____________(mend)?
8.He______________(mend)acar.
9.Theseboys_________(play)tennisontheplayground.
10.Mymother______________(cook)inthekitchen.
11.Wecan’thelpyou,becausewe____________(have)classes.
12.________theboy___________(write)hishomework?
13.Look!Thesebutterflies_________(fly)inthesky.
14.Listen!Thegirl___________(sing)inthenextroom.
15.Thenaughtyboy__________(swim)intheriver.
二、选择
1.Look.Lucyis_____anewbiketoday.
A.jumpingB.runningC.ridingDtakeing
2.Thechildren_____football.
A.isplayingB.areplayingC.playtheD.playa
3.They______TVintheevening.Theydotheirhomework.
A.arewatchingB.can‘twatchingC.don’twatchD.don‘twatching
4.Listen!She____intheclassroom.
A.issingingB.singC.tosingD.issing
5.______areyoueating?I’meating______meat.
A.What,someB.Which,anyC.Where,notD.What,a
6.Isshe____something?
A.eatB.eatingC.eattingD.eats
7.Mydictionary___,Ihavelookedforiteverywherebutstill___it.
A.haslost,don‘tfindB.ismissing,don’tfindC.haslost,haven‘tfoundD.ismissing,haven’tfound.
8.Havingacomputerforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnology_______sorapidly.
A.ischangingB.haschangedC.willhavechangedD.willchange
9.Thebuilding_______,Ican‘tstandthenoise.
A.wasbeingbuiltB.isbuiltC.isbeingbuiltD.builds
10.Ican’tcatchupwiththefashion,becausetheclothesstyle_______allthetime.
A.haschangedB.ischangedC.ischangingD.changed
11.It‘ssixintheafternoon.TheGreens_______lunchtogether.
A.hasB.arehavingC.havehadD.hadhad
12.Don’tmakeanynoisewhilethestudents_______totheclass.
A.arelisteningB.listenedC.havelistenedD.hadlistened
13.JackandKetty_______inthelake.Let‘sjointhem,shallwe?
A.swimB.haveswumC.swamD.areswimming
14.Look!Thechildren_______basketballontheplayground.
A.playsB.playedC.isplayingD.areplaying
15.Thekite_______highintheskynow.Itlookslikeabigbird.
A.hasflownB.isflyingC.wasflyingD.flew
16.Asweallknow,thepopulationintheworld_______fasterandfaster.
A.isgrownB.isgrowingC.aregrownD.aregrowing
17.Tomysurprise,he_______inclass.
A.isalwaysspeakingB.wouldalwaysspeakC.hasalwaysbeenspeakingD.doesspeakalways
18.Iwanttoknowwhenhe_______forNewYorktomorrow.
A.hasleftB.isleavingC.hadleftD.hasbeenleaving
19.He_______ofhowhecandomoreforthepeople.
A.hadalwaysthoughtB.isalwaysthinkingC.hasalwaysbeenthoughtD.thinkingalways
20.Forests_______andburnedatsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearfromtheearthinthefuture.
A.cutB.arecutC.arebeingcutD.hadbeencut
1.Are，flying，Iam
2.Aresitting
3.Is，talking
4.areplying
5.are，doing
6.amsinging
7.is，mending
8.ismending
9.areplying
10.iscooking
11.arehaving
12.Is，writing
13.areflying
14.issinging
15.isswimming
参考答案：
1——5CBCAA
6——10BDACC
11——15BADDB
16——20BABBC
在平时的学习、工作或生活中，大家都听说过或者使用过一些比较经典的句子吧，不同类型的句子具有不同的作用。那么都有哪些类型的句子呢？下面是小编精心整理的现在完成时的句子，欢迎大家分享。
1、This is the first time I have been here.这是我第一次到这儿。
2、I"ve been doing my homework.我一直在做作业。日记100字 wWw.RiJI100zi.coM原创不易，请大佬高抬贵手！
3、I’ve already been there twice、
我只去过那里两次。
4、I"ve known her for 30 years.我认识她已经30年了。
5、I know you’ve come to see your father、
我知道你来看你的爸爸。
6、I’ve just finished reading the book、
我刚读完书。
7、Have you ever traveled on a plane?
你坐飞机旅行过吗?
8、I’ve never been there、
我从来没去那里。
9、Who has been to Hawaii? None of us has、
谁去过夏威夷?没人去过。
10、My momhas never travelled by air.我妈妈旅游从来没有坐过飞机。
11、Has anybody water-skied before?
有人之前滑过水吗?
12、They haven’t finished yet.他们还没结束。
13、Have you ever been to Hawaii?
你去过夏威夷吗?
14、Have you ever been abroad?
你出国过吗?
15、How many times have you been to Singapore?你去过新加坡几次?
16、How long have you been here in Sydney?
你来悉尼多久了?
17、You’ve learnt surfing from him, haven’t you?
你从他那里学的"滑水，不是吗?
18、They are at home.他们在家里。
19、He has been in Honolulu ever since、
他从那以后就在檀香山。
20、I have bought a new computer.我买了一台新电脑。
21、His shoes are dirty.他的鞋子脏了。
1.现在完成时的定义
现在完成时既可表示过去发生的动作对现在所造成的`结果或影响(此时通常连用的时间状语有already, yet, just, ever, before),也可表示动作从过去某时间开始,一直持续到现在,并且还有可能持续下去(此时通常连用的时间状语有this month / week / year, these days, recently / lately, in the past few + 时间段, since +时间点, for + 时间段)。如:
I have just finished my work.我把工作做完。
Have you ever been to Beijing? 你曾经去过北京吗?
I have lived for ten years.我在这儿住了十年了。
We have studied here since 2003.我们自2003年来就在这儿读书了。
2.现在完成时的结构
现在完成时由“have / has + 过去分词”构成。
3.现在完成时的应用
(1) 非持续性动词go, come, leave, borrow, buy, die, join的完成时的肯定式不能与时间段连用,若要接用时间段状语,则应换成相应的持续动词或状态动词。如:
He has left.他走了。
He has been away for an hour.他走了一个小时了。
Can I borrow that book? 我可以借那本书吗?
How long can I keep the book? 这本书我可借多久?
注意:非持续性动词的否定完成时可与时间段状语连用。如:
He has not borrowed the book since then.从此以后,他再也没有借这本书了。
(2) have / has been to 表示曾经去过某地,但现在不在那儿;have / has gone to表示现在已去某地,现在不在这儿。如:
He has been to Canada, but now he is working in our company.他去过加拿大,现在在我们公司工作。
Mr.Li is not at home.He has gone to Shanghai.李先生不在家,他去上海了。
(3) 完成时的肯定式常用already,而否定式和疑问句常用yet,但若already用于疑问句时,表示一种出乎意外的惊讶。如:
Have you read it already? 你就看完了?
4.现在完成时与其他时态的区别
(1) 现在完成时与一般过去时的区别:现在完成时强调动作的结果或对现在的影响,属于现在时的范畴;一般过去时强调动作所发生的时间,属于过去时的范畴。因此,过去时需跟过去时间连用或有表过去时间的上下文连用,而现在完成时不能与过去时间连用。如:
I read the book two weeks ago.我两周前读了这本书。
I have read the book for two weeks.这本书我读过两周了。
(2) 现在完成时与现在进行时:现在完成时强调动作持续到现在或刚结束;而现在进行时只强调目前的状态。如:
They have talked for about two hours.他们谈了大约两个小时。(强调动作的持续)
They are talking.他们在谈话。 (强调目前的状态)
英语现在进行时 课件
一、概念
现在进行时表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作．
结构：助动词 be ( am / is / are ) +现在分词.
二、现在分词的构成：
1.大多数动词后可在动词后直接加-ing．
Eg: carry-carrying,catch-catching,drink-drinking, enjoy-enjoying hurry-hurrying ,do-doing , read-reading , think-thinking
2.如果动词以-e结尾,则去掉-e,再加-ing,
如come-coming , have-having , make-making,ride-riding,write-writing,take-taking,use-using．
3.如果动词只有一个元音字母,而其后跟有一个辅音字母时,将此辅音字母双写,再加-ing
如： hit-hitting,let-letting, put-putting,run-running,sit-sitting．
4.如果动词有两个音节,且重音在第二个音节上,则末尾的辅音字母须双写,再加-ing,
如: for’get-forgetting,pre’fer-preferring,up’set-upsetting．试比较 ’benefit/benfiting, ’differ/differing,’profit/profiting,这些词的重音在第一个音节上,因此其末尾的辅音字母不双写．
5.以 -ic结尾的动词,应先把 -ic变为 -ick,再加 -ing,eg: panic/panicking,picnic/picnicking,但 lie/lying ,die/dying,tie/tying是特殊变化要记住．
三、句型结构：
1.现在进行时的肯定形式、否定形式、疑问形式及其回答,所有变化都体现在助动词 be ( is / am / are ) 上．
1)现在进行时的肯定形式：主语+be(am/ is/are)+doing+其他成分
I am singing .They are writing .
2)现在进行时的否定形式:主语+be(am/ is/are)+not +doing+其他成分
I am not singing .They aren’t writing .
3）一般疑问句及回答：be(am/ is/are)+ 主语+doing+其他成分
Am I singing ? Yes ,you are ./ No ,you aren’t .
Are they writing ? Yes ,they are ./ No ,they aren’t .
4)特殊疑问句及回答:特殊疑问词+be(am/ is/are)+主语+doing+其他成分
What are you doing ? We are playing (要求就提问内容具体回答).
2.缩写形式如下:
I am---I’m You are---You’re He is---He’s She is---She’s
It is---It’s We are---We’re They are---They’re
3.说明: 不是所有动词都能用现在进行时态的,如：
see、like、want、know 等动词往往都不用进行时态．
四．用法：
1.表示现在( 指说话人说话时) 正在发生的事情．往往与 now,at the moment,just 等副词连用,以示强调．
We are waiting for you.What are you doing? Some one’s knocking at the door．
2.正在进行着的动作可视为未完成的动作：
He’s talking to his friends in the classroom.
可用 still 一词强调动作的持续性
He’s still talking to his friends in the classroom.
3.表示长期的或重复性的.动作,说话时动作未必正在进行．
Mr.Black is writing another article.
Don’t take that book away.Your father’s using it.
She is learning piano under Mr.Black.
4.现在进行时可用来表示不会长期发生的动作或情况,或被认为在短期内正在进行的动作或存在的情况：
What’s your brother doing these days? He’s studying English at Oxford University.
5.现在进行时也可以用来表示当前的动向：
People are becoming more and more beautiful these days.
6.表示渐变的动词有：become,turn,get,grow,run,go,begin等．
The leaves are turning brown.
It’s getting colder and colder.
7.与always,constantly,forever 等词连用,表示反复发生的动作或持续存在的状态,往往带有说话人的主观色彩．
You are always changing your mind.
8.现在进行时(以及 be going to）可以表示为将来安排好的活动和事件 We’re spending next winter in China.用arrive,come,go,leave 等动词的现在进行时描写行 程安排,也通常有“将到达”和“将离去”的意思： He’s arriving tomorrow morning.
9.当现在进行时表示某事发生的次数过多时,则有时含有抱怨,讨厌,赞扬等的意思：
He is always singing at night,and we can’t fall asleep late at night.
练习
一.用现在进行时完成下列句子:
1.______you__________(fly) a kite? Yes,_______.
2.______you___________(sit) in the boat?
3.______he_____________(talk) with me?
4.We_______________(play) football now.
5.What_________you__________(do)?
6.I_____________(sing) an English song.
7.What________he____________(mend)?
8.He______________(mend) a car.
9.These boys _________ (play) tennis on the playground.
10.My mother______________ (cook) in the kitchen.
11.We can’t help you,because we ____________ (have )classes.
12.________ the boy ___________ (write) his homework?
13.Look! These butterflies _________ (fly) in the sky.
14.Listen! The girl ___________ (sing) in the next room.
15.The naughty boy __________ (swim) in the river.
二.选择
1.Look.Lucy is_____ a new bike today.
A.jumping B.running C.riding D takeing
2.The children _____ football.
A.is playing B.are playing C.play the D.play a
3.They ______TV in the evening.They do their homework.
A.are watching B.can’t watching C.don’t watch D.don’t watching
4.Listen! She____ in the classroom.
A.is singing B.sing C .to sing D.is sing
5.______are you eating? I’m eating ______ meat.
A.What,some B.Which,any C.Where,not D.What,a
6.Is she ____ something?
A.eat B.eating C.eatting D.eats
7.My dictionary ___,I have looked for it everywhere but still___ it.
A.has lost,don’t find B.is missing,don’t find C.has lost,haven’t found D.is missing,haven’t found.
8..Having a computer for personal use is no easy task because technology _______ so rapidly.
A.is changing B.has changed C.will have changed D.will change
9.The building_______ ,I can’t stand the noise.
A.was being built B.is built C.is being built D.builds
10.I can’t catch up with the fashion,because the clothes style_______ all the time.
A.has changed B.is changed C.is changing D.changed
11.It’s six in the afternoon.The Greens_______ lunch together.
A.has B.are having C.have had D.had had
12.Don’t make any noise while the students_______ to the class.
A.are listening B.listened C.have listened D.had listened
13.Jack and Ketty_______ in the lake.Let’s join them,shall we?
A.swim B.have swum C.swam D.are swimming
14.Look! The children_______ basketball on the playground.
A.plays B.played C.is playing D.are playing
15.The kite_______ high in the sky now.It looks like a big bird.
A.has flown B.is flying C.was flying D.flew
16.As we all know,the population in the world _______ faster and faster.
A.is grown B.is growing C.are grown D.are growing
17.To my surprise,he_______ in class.
A.is always speaking B.would always speak C.has always been speaking D.does speak always
18.I want to know when he _______ for New York tomorrow.
A.has left B.is leaving C.had left D.has been leaving
19.He_______ of how he can do more for the people.
A.had always thought B.is always thinking C.has always been thought D.thinking always
20.Forests _______ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the future.
A.cut B.are cut C.are being cut D.had been cut
1.Are ,flying,I am 2.Are sitting, 3.Is,talking 4.are plying 5.are,doing 6.am singing 7.is,mending 8.is mending 9.are plying 10.is cooking 11.are having 12.Is ,writing 13.are flying 14.is singing, 15.is swimming
1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.D 8.A 9C 10.C 11.B 12.A 13.D 14.D 15.B 16.B 17.A 18.B 19.B 20.C
一、写出下例动词的现在分词形式
1）give____2）use____3）move____4）skate____5）draw____6）tell____
7）ring____8）wear____9）get____10）put____11）hit____12）stop____
13）keep____14）hurt____15）know____16）lie____17）die____18）begin____
19）forget____20）save____21）close____22）see____23）carry____
二、用现在进行时连写句子
1）Li Ping;learn;to;speak;English;
___答案：Li Ping is learning to speak English。
2）it;rain;now
___答案：It is raining now。
3）they;watch;a football match;on TV
___答案：They are watching a football match on TV。
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